NCOR1, also named as KIAA1047 and TRAC1, belongs to the N-CoR nuclear receptor corepressors family.Retinoic acid receptors (RARs), include RARα, RARb and RARg, each of which have a high affinity for all-trans retinoic acids and belong to the same class of nuclear transcription factors as thyroid hormone receptors, vitamin D3 receptor and ecdysone receptor. Two cofactors that function to repress transcription, designated SMRT and N-CoR, have been shown to associate with the thyroid receptor and RAR in their unliganded state and are released from them upon ligand binding.